Dietary overlap of invertivorous fishes and macroinvertebrates in the Gila River, New Mexico
نویسندگان
چکیده
The diets of stoneflies (Perlodidae) and hellgrammites (Corydalidae) from the Gila River, New Mexico, were quantified and compared to diets of three native fishes that also occupy riffle habitats along with stoneflies and hellgrammites: speckled dace (Rhinichthys osculus); longfin dace (Agosia chrysogaster); desert sucker (Catostomus clarkii). The highest overlap occurred among corydalids, desert sucker, and longfin dace, which had diets dominated by amorphous detritus. Speckled dace and perlodids consumed less amorphous detritus, with nymphs of mayflies and larval black flies dominating their respective diets. Our results suggest moderate to high overlap of resources among invertivorous fishes and invertebrates. Although we found high dietary overlap between corydalids and two fishes, it is unclear whether amorphous detritus is a limiting resource that drives competitive interactions. RESUMEN—Las dietas de las moscas de la roca (familia Perlodidae) y de la mosca Corydalidae (familia Corydalidae) del rı́o Gila, Nuevo México, fueron cuantificadas y comparadas con las dietas de tres peces 292 vol. 59, no. 2 The Southwestern Naturalist
منابع مشابه
Diet and trophic niche overlap of native and nonnative fishes in the Gila River, USA: implications for native fish conservation
The upper Gila River basin is one of the few unimpounded drainage basins west of the Continental Divide, and as such is a stronghold for endemic fishes in the region. Nevertheless, multiple nonindigenous fishes potentially threaten the persistence of native fishes, and little is known of the trophic ecology of either native or nonnative fishes in this system. Gut contents and stable isotopes (C...
متن کاملNatural flow regimes, nonnative fishes, and native fish persistence in arid-land river systems.
Escalating demands for water have led to substantial modifications of river systems in arid regions, which coupled with the widespread invasion of nonnative organisms, have increased the vulnerability of native aquatic species to extirpation. Whereas a number of studies have evaluated the role of modified flow regimes and nonnative species on native aquatic assemblages, few have been conducted ...
متن کاملMyxobolus spp. (Myxosporea: Myxobolidea) from fishes of the Zayandeh-Rud River (Esfahan, Iran); new hosts and locality record
In a parasitic survey of the native and introduced fishes in the Zayandehrud River, 5 Myxobolus spp. were found in the gills, fins and skin of examined fish specimens. They include M. varicorhini from fin and M. samgoricus from skin of Capoeta damascina, M. musajevi from gills of Capoeta capoeta gracilis, Myxobolus cristatus from Capoeta aculeata, and M. saidovi from Alburnus sp. Data on the lo...
متن کاملTaxonomic revision of the Pyrgulopsis gilae (Caenogastropoda, Hydrobiidae) species complex, with descriptions of two new species from the Gila River basin, New Mexico
We describe two new species of springsnails (genus Pyrgulopsis) for populations from the middle Fork and upper East Fork of the Gila River Basin (New Mexico) that had been previously identified as P. gilae. We also restrict P. gilae to its originally circumscribed geographic range which consists of a short reach of the East Fork Gila River and a single spring along the Gila River (below the Eas...
متن کاملLonger food chains and crowded niche space: effects of multiple invaders on desert stream food web structure
Tributaries of the Colorado River Basin, historically home to a complex of endemic omnivores collectively referred to as the ‘three species’; flannelmouth sucker (Catostomus latipinnis), bluehead sucker (C. discobolus) and roundtail chub (Gila robusta), have experienced the establishment of numerous non-native fish species. In this study, we examine the impacts of the trophic ecology of non-nat...
متن کامل